China’s third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, will achieve full operational capability by the end of 2026, transitioning from initial to full combat readiness. Official media confirmed on April 12, 2026, that the carrier is preparing for far-sea drills, marking its entry into complex real-world operations.
This milestone follows rapid progress: the Fujian completed its maiden eight-day sea trial on May 8, 2024, validating propulsion and power systems, and was commissioned on November 5, 2025, ushering in a three-carrier era for the People’s Liberation Army Navy.
Basic and mission-oriented training across day/night and simple/complex environments is complete, enabling coordinated carrier group operations with escort vessels and aircraft.
The carrier features China’s first domestically developed electromagnetic aircraft launch system (EMALS), supporting full deck launches and recoveries, including potential J-35 stealth fighters and KJ-600 early-warning aircraft. Analyst Wei Dongxu noted full aircraft loadouts as key to combat maturity.
Far-sea training validates independent sustained operations in distant waters, critical for strategic projection and naval power consolidation amid expanding Pacific presence.