On March 5, 2026, two one-way attack drones launched from Iranian territory struck Azerbaijan’s Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. One drone hit the terminal building at Nakhchivan International Airport, while the second fell near a school in Shakarabad village.
Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs reported damage to the airport and injuries to two civilians. Other reports indicate four civilians injured in total. The ministry condemned the attacks as a violation of international law, summoned Iranian Ambassador Mojtaba Demirchilou, and delivered a protest note. Baku reserves the right to respond and demands an Iranian investigation.
President Ilham Aliyev labeled the incident an “act of terror,” noting it followed Azerbaijan’s aid in evacuating Iranian diplomats. Construction at the airport halted, southern airspace closed via NOTAM, and truck traffic with Iran suspended. Azerbaijan evacuated staff from its Tehran embassy and Tabriz consulate, with alternative transport arranged via Turkey’s Iğdir Airport.
Iran denies responsibility, suggesting an Israeli false flag. International reactions include condemnations from the United States, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Ukraine, and Georgia. The U.S. State Department called it unprovoked, affirming support for Azerbaijan. Armenia’s foreign minister discussed de-escalation with Baku. Cross-border traffic shut down as armed forces stay on alert.